Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) MVAC Certification

Disable ads (and more) with a membership for a one time $2.99 payment

Get ready for the EPA MVAC Certification exam with our study materials covering flashcards and multiple choice questions, each offering hints and explanations. Prepare thoroughly for your certification!

Each practice test/flash card set has 50 randomly selected questions from a bank of over 500. You'll get a new set of questions each time!

Practice this question and more.


What refrigerant has replaced CFC-12 in all automotive applications?

  1. HFC-134a

  2. R-410A

  3. R-22

  4. HCFC-141b

The correct answer is: HFC-134a

HFC-134a is the refrigerant that has largely replaced CFC-12 in automotive applications due to its reduced ozone depletion potential. CFC-12, also known as dichlorodifluoromethane, was found to be harmful to the ozone layer, contributing to its depletion. To mitigate this environmental issue, the industry transitioned to HFC-134a, which does not contain chlorine and thus does not pose the same threat to the ozone layer. HFC-134a, also known as 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoroethane, provides adequate cooling performance for automotive air conditioning systems and has become the standard in vehicles manufactured after the phase-out of CFCs. The other refrigerants listed have different applications or chemical properties that do not make them suitable replacements for CFC-12 within automotive contexts.